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Determination of metformin hydrochloride by reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC)

Vijay Vikram Singh,Amit Kumar, A.Pandurangan, G.T.Kulkarni


A Rapid, precise, accurate, specific and simple HPLC method was developed for estimation ofmetformin hydrochloride in its commercial formulations. A High performance liquid chromatograph 10AT SHIMADZUSPD10A, using Phenomenex - Luna RP-18(2), 250X4.6mm, 5 mcolumn, with mobile phase composition of methanol: water and flow rate was 1 mL min-1 with UV detection at 233 nm. The retention time of metformin hydrochloride was 2.0min. The total elution time was less than 5minutes. Linearity was observed over concentration range of 4-20 µg mL-1 for metformin hydrochloride. The Limit of detection and Limit of quantitation formetformin hydrochloride was found to be 20.895 µg mL-1 and 63.319 µg mL-1 respectively. The accuracy of the proposed method was determined by recovery studies and found to be 101.48%and 102.24%formetformin hydrochloride respectively.Commercial formulations and laboratory preparedmixtureswere successfully analyzed using the developed method. The proposed method was validated for various ICH parameters like linearity, limit of detection, accuracy, precision, ruggedness, robustness, and system suitability.


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  • 中国社会科学院
  • 谷歌学术
  • 打开 J 门
  • 中国知网(CNKI)
  • 引用因子
  • 宇宙IF
  • 研究期刊索引目录 (DRJI)
  • 秘密搜索引擎实验室
  • 学术文章影响因子(SAJI))
  • ICMJE

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